America
Brief History
Few Great Lakes vessels are recalled with more genuine affection than the passenger/package freight vessel
America. She is the most dived shipwreck at
Isle Royale National Park.
America was constructed by the Detroit Dry Dock Company and launched on Saturday, April 2, 1898. Her original length of 164.6 feet
was increased 18 feet in 1911.
In March 1902, the Booth Steamship Line purchased the vessel and put
America on the Duluth Port Arthur and Isle Royale route.
Wreck Event
In the early morning hours of June 7, 1928,
America dropped off passengers at the Singer Hotel dock on Isle Royale. Five minutes
after clearing the dock the ship thudded over a reef tearing a small hole in its hull below the engine room on the starboard side.
Capt. Smith decided to try and reach a small gravel beach at nearby North Gap of Washington Harbor.
America ground to a halt about 30 yards short of the beach. All 15 passengers and 30 crew members made it safely to shore in the life boats.
Preservation Efforts
SS America Statistics
- Year Built - 1898
- Configuration - Steel hull screw steamer with oak superstructure
- Dimensions - 182.6 ft. (orig. 164.6 ft.) length, 31 ft. beam, 11 ft. depth
- Engine - Triple expansion with cylinder diameters of 15, 24 and 38 in. and 24 in. stroke, 700 hp at 160 rpm
- Boilers - Two scotch boilers 10 ft. diameter and 10 ft. 2 in. long, working pressure of 125 psi
- Top speed - 17 mph
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Picture of pilot house soon after sinking
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Picture of America soon after sinking
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Sightseers standing on starboard hull
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Perspective drawing of the wreck site today
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